Article completeness code Complete article Full text without images Abstracts only Citations only Calendar type Gregorian (default) Gregorian or Common Era. Hebrew Price component type Total price Total price, Including all charges, discounts and taxes, to be remitted by the message recipient. Base price Publisher’s “list” price, charged to the message recipient excluding any charges and taxes and prior to any discount. Service charge Service charge charged to the message recipient. Shipping charge Shipping charge charged to the message recipient, if not included in the Base price. Tax Tax charged to the message recipient (may be expressed as an amount or as a percentage). Discount Discount to message recipient (expressed as a positive amount or as a percentage), to be subtracted from the Base price. Handling charge Handling charge charged to to the message recipient. Serial price qualifier type Fixed subscription period A fixed subscription period that has been defined in a <SubscriptionPeriodDefinition> composite in the header. <PriceQualifierValue> is the label assigned in the definition. If qualifier type 01 is not sent, and only one period is defined in the header, that period is assumed as default (subject to qualifier type 02 – see below). Moveable subscription term The term of a subscription that can be started at any time, often known as an ‘anytime start’ <PriceQualifierValue> is a free text string describing the term eg one year, two years, 26 issues. Qualifier type 02 can only be used if type 01 is not sent. Minimum quantity Minimum number of copies that must be ordered to qualify for the unit price that is used to calculate the total price listed (physical items only). <PriceQualiferValue> is a single integer. This price qualifier type is used when a discount is given for ordering multiple copies. If qualifier type 03 is not sent, no minimum quantity is required. Subscriber type A subscriber type to which this price is restricted. <PriceQualifierValue> must be taken from list 137A. Countries where applicable A list of countries where a price applies. <PriceQualifierValue> is a list of ISO country codes (list 91), with multiple values separated by a space. Note only one of Price Qualifier types 05, 06, 14 and 15 may be used within a Price composite, though it may be combined with other price qualifiers. If none of 05, 06, 14 or 15 is used the price is assumed to apply worldwide. Countries where inapplicable A list of countries where a price does not apply (it applies worldwide except in those listed countries). <PriceQualifierValue> is a list of ISO country codes (list 91), with multiple values separated by a space. Only one of Price Qualifier types 05, 06, 14 and 15 may be used within a Price composite, though it may be combined with other price qualifiers. If none of 05, 06, 14 or 15 is used the price is assumed to apply worldwide. Price tier description Free text description of Proprietary price tier for subscription products subject to banded or tiered pricing. <PriceQualifierValue> is a text string defined by the sender. May be based on various criteria, such as institution size, number of simultaneous users, number of geographic locations, reported usage, etc. There may be more than one price qualifier of type 07 if prices are set on the basis of two or more separate tier criteria. For structured description of price tier arrangements, see code value 16. Add-on price qualifier Price for an e-subscription when a print subscription is already held, or vice versa. <PriceQualifierValue> must be taken from list 137B. New or renewal Price for a new or renewal subscription when different. <PriceQualifierValue> must be taken from list 137C. Consortium member (Price Quoted and Price Charged only) Price applicable because the subscriber is a member of a specified consortium. <PriceQualifierValue> is the name of the consortium as a text string defined by the sender. Whole consortium (Price Quoted and Price Charged only) Price applicable to a specified consortium as a whole, ie for a subscription covering all consortium members. <PriceQualifierValue> is the name of the consortium as a text string defined by the sender. Price valid from Date from which a price is valid. <PriceQualifierValue> must be in the form YYYYMMDD. Price valid until Date until which a price is valid. <PriceQualifierValue> must be in the form YYYYMMDD. Regions where applicable A list of regions where a price applies. <PriceQualifierValue> is a list of regions as defined in the message header, with multiple values separated by a space. Note only one of Price Qualifier types 05, 06, 14 and 15 may be used within a Price composite, though it may be combined with other price qualifiers. If none of 05, 06, 14 or 15 is used the price is assumed to apply worldwide. Regions where inapplicable A list of regions where a price does not apply (it applies worldwide except in those listed regions). <PriceQualifierValue> is a list of regions as defined in the message header, with multiple values separated by a space. Only one of Price Qualifier types 05, 06, 14 and 15 may be used within a Price composite, though it may be combined with other price qualifiers. If none of 05, 06, 14 or 15 is used the price is assumed to apply worldwide. Price tier, structured description Structured description of Proprietary price tier for subscription products subject to banded or tiered pricing. <PriceQualifierValue> always carries the text “Structured description” and an additional <PriceTier> composite must appear in the message. May be based on various numeric criteria, such as number of students, number of simultaneous users, number of geographic locations, reported number of downloads, etc. There may be more than one price qualifier of type 07 if prices are set on the basis of two or more separate tier criteria. For free text description of price tier arrangements, see code value 07. Subscription identifier type Other Other subscription identifier not specified below. Subscriber’s subscription identifier Usually a library, but could be a consortium or other institution. Publisher’s subscription identifier Agent’s subscription identifier Content Hosting System’s subscription identifier Reference Type Code Unspecified Invoice number Check number Electronic payment ID Credit card transaction ID PayPal transaction ID Money order transaction ID Claim Reason code No copies received Wrong items supplied Imperfect items supplied Used where the supplied item has a manufacturing fault (eg missing pages). Too many copies received Copies received damaged Used where the supplied item has been damaged subsequent to manufacturing (eg damaged in transit). Insufficient copies received Reported sent but never received Used following an explicit report that copies have been sent. Other reason – check free text Used with <ClaimReasonNote>. Claim Response code Replacement sent on ClaimActionDate Used with <ClaimActionDate> to indicate when the replacement item was shipped. Order entered to start on ClaimActionDate Used with <ClaimActionDate>. Delay to publication – see ExpectedReleaseDate Used with <ExpectedReleaseDate>. Premature claim, claim again after ExpectedReleaseDate Used with <ExpectedReleaseDate>. Issue combined with other(s) – see IncludedRelease Used with <IncludedRelease>. Not yet published – now expected by ExpectedReleaseDate Used with <ExpectedReleaseDate>. Never published – check ClaimResponseNote Used with <ClaimResponseNote>. No such issue – check ClaimResponseNote Used with <ClaimResponseNote>. Discontinued publication – check ClaimResponseNote Used with <ClaimResponseNote>. Publication suspended, resumption unknown Not available, subscription extended on ClaimActionDate Used with <ClaimActionDate>. Customer’s subscription term extended by one or more issues in lieu of supplying the unavailable claimed issue. Out of print, will reprint and supply Out of print, complete volume must be purchased Out of print, cannot be replaced or reordered Out of print, available in microfilm only Partially filled – see ClaimActionDate Used with <ClaimActionDate>. Shipped – see ClaimActionDate Used with <ClaimActionDate> to indicate when the item was shipped. Note the original item was not shipped prior to the claim, but was shipped subsequent to the claim. (cf code 01). Out of stock, on back order – expected by ClaimActionDate Used with <ClaimActionDate>. Beyond acceptable claim period, issue can be purchased May be used with <ReleaseDate>. Beyond acceptable claim period, can be purchased as part of a volume May be used with <ReleaseDate>. Issue never published due to a frequency change – check ClaimResponseNote Used with <ClaimResponseNote>. Item not included in subscription package Item not included in subscription term ordered Cancelled as requested on ClaimActionDate Used with <ClaimActionDate>. Title changed but issue supplied, for new title check ClaimResponseNote Used with <ClaimResponseNote>. Title changed and issue not supplied, for new title check ClaimResponseNote Used with <ClaimResponseNote>. No record of payment, supply order number and proof of payment No record of order, supply order information Not our publication Not published by the party sending the message. No longer our publication – check ClaimResponseNote Not published recently by the party sending the message: used with <ClaimResponseNote>. Usually indicates a publication that has been sold or otherwise transferred to another publisher. Quantity claimed exceeds quantity ordered – see QuantityClaimed, QuantityOrdered and QuantityDispatched Used with <QuantityClaimed>, <QuantityOrdered> and <QuantityDispatched>. Discontinued delivery, additional payment required Claim under review, response will follow manually No record of subscription, supply order information Subscription suspended, confirm delivery address Duplicate claim and replacement already sent, contact customer services Not yet our title – check ClaimResponseNote Not yet published by the party sending the message: used with <ClaimResponseNote>. Usually indicates a publication that is in the process of being bought or otherwise transferred from another publisher. New title not yet published – check ClaimResponseNote Used with <ClaimResponseNote>. Other – see ClaimResponseNote Used with <ClaimResponseNote>. Conference relation Presented at Review of Review of a portion of Date format YYYYMMDD Year month day (default). YYYYMMDDYYYYMMDD Spread of exact dates. Text string For complex, approximate or uncertain dates. Website role Website for a conference Date format YYYYMMDD Year month day (default). Notification or update type code Notice of serial release Notice of serial release with a confirmed release date. Advance notice of serial release Advance notice of serial release with a provisional release date. Product form code Electronic book text Electronic book text in proprietary or open standard format. Printed serial Serial distributed electronically by carrier Serial distributed electronically by CD-ROM or other physical carrier. Electronic serial distributed online Microform Microform – detail unspecified. Microfiche Microfilm Roll microfilm. Collection of electronic book texts Electronic book texts in proprietary or open standard format. Collection of mixed electronic book texts and electronic journals Multiple items are either electronic book texts, journals on an electronic carrier or journals accessed online. Product identifier type code Proprietary For example, a publisher’s or subscription agent’s catalog number. DOI Digital Object Identifier (variable length and character set). SICI Serial Item and Contribution Identifier. ISRC International Standard Recording Code. ISAN International Standard Audiovisual Number. Release type code Normal release Serial release in normal enumeration sequence (other than type 02). Replacement release Serial release in normal enumeration sequence that replaces some or all earlier releases. Extra release Serial release extra to, or temporarily extending, normal enumeration sequence (including when an expected release is split into two parts). Periodic supplement to a serial Release of a part of a series of periodic supplements to a serial. Periodic supplement to a monograph Release of a part of a series of periodic supplements to a monograph. Occasional supplement to a serial Release of an occasional supplement to a serial (ie not a part of a series of periodic supplements). Index Release of an index issued as a separate part. Individual content item(s) Release consisting of one or more articles or other contributions released as individual items, not as part of a serial issue or supplement. Content Item status Preprint Not yet accepted for publication. Revised preprint Not yet accepted for publication, revised. Early release Accepted for publication, released individually before issue is published. Revised early release Accepted for publication, released individually before issue is published, revised. Published Published in a normal release. Corrected post-publication Released with corrections after publication. Reprint Released individually after publication. Revised reprint Released individually after publication, revised. Not yet released Used for provisional release notifications. Title type code Undefined Distinctive title (book); Cover title (serial); Title on item (serial content item or reviewed resource) The full text of the cover title of a serial, or the title on a serial content item or a reviewed resource, without abbreviation or abridgement. Content item type scheme Proprietary SRN ONIX content type code values (see list 127). Other text type code Unspecified Biographical note A biographical note referring to a contributor to a content item. Promotional text Promotional text referring to a content item. Date format YYYYMMDD Year month day (default). YYYYMM Year and month. YYYY Year. Text string For complex, approximate or uncertain dates. Person date role Date of birth Date of death Contributor role code By (author) Author of a textual work. With With or as told to: ‘ghost’ author of a literary work. Screenplay by Writer of screenplay or script (film or video). Libretto by Writer of libretto (opera): see also A31. Lyrics by Author of lyrics (song): see also A31. By (composer) Composer of music. By (artist) Visual artist when named as the primary creator of, eg, a book of reproductions of artworks. By (photographer) Photographer when named as the primary creator of, eg, a book of photographs. Created by From an idea by Designed by Illustrated by Artist when named as the creator of artwork which illustrates a text, or of the artwork of a graphic novel or comic book. Photographs by Photographer when named as the creator of photographs which illustrate a text. Text by Author of text which accompanies art reproductions or photographs, or which is part of a graphic novel or comic book. Preface by Author of preface. Prologue by Author of prologue. Summary by Author of summary. Supplement by Author of supplement. Afterword by Author of afterword. Notes by Author of notes or annotations: see also A29. Commentaries by Author of commentaries on the main text. Epilogue by Author of epilogue. Foreword by Author of foreword. Introduction by Author of introduction: see also A29. Footnotes by Author/compiler of footnotes. Memoir by Author of memoir accompanying main text. Experiments by Person who carried out experiments reported in the text. Introduction and notes by Author of introduction and notes: see also A20 and A24. Software written by Writer of computer programs ancillary to the text. Book and lyrics by Author of the textual content of a musical drama: see also A04 and A05. Contributions by Author of additional contributions to the text. Appendix by Author of appendix. Index by Compiler of index. Drawings by Cover design or artwork by Use also for the cover artist of a graphic novel or comic book if named separately. Preliminary work by Responsible for preliminary work on which the work is based. Original author Author of the first edition (usually of a standard work) who is not an author of the current edition. Maps by Maps drawn or otherwise contributed by. Inked or colored by When separate persons are named as having respectively drawn and colored artwork, eg for a graphic novel or comic book, use A12 for ‘drawn by’ and A40 for ‘colored by’. Pop-ups by Designer of pop-ups in a pop-up book, who may be different from the illustrator. Continued by Use where a standard work is being continued by somebody other than the original author. Interviewer Interviewee Other primary creator Other type of primary creator not specified above. Edited by Revised by Retold by Abridged by Adapted by Translated by As told by Translated with commentary by This code applies where a translator has provided a commentary on issues relating to the translation. If the translator has also provided a commentary on the work itself, codes B06 and A21 should be used. Series edited by Name of a series editor when the product belongs to a series. Edited and translated by Editor-in-chief Guest editor Volume editor Editorial board member Editorial coordination by Managing editor Founded by Usually the founder editor of a serial publication: Begruendet von. Prepared for publication by Associate editor Consultant editor Use also for ‘advisory editor’. General editor Dramatized by General rapporteur In Europe, an expert editor who takes responsibility for the legal content of a collaborative law volume. Literary editor An editor who is responsible for establishing the text used in an edition of a literary work, where this is recognised as a distinctive role (in Spain, ‘editor literario’). Arranged by (music) Technical editor Other adaptation by Other type of adaptation or editing not specified above. Compiled by Selected by Other compilation by Other type of compilation not specified above. Producer Director Conductor Conductor of a musical performance. Other direction by Other type of direction not specified above. Actor Dancer Narrator Commentator Vocal soloist Singer etc. Instrumental soloist Read by Reader of recorded text, as in an audiobook. Performed by (orchestra, band, ensemble) Name of a musical group in a performing role. Speaker Of a speech, lecture etc. Performed by Other type of performer not specified above: use for a recorded performance which does not fit a category above, eg a performance by a stand-up comedian. Filmed/photographed by Other recording by Other type of recording not specified above. Assisted by May be associated with any contributor role, and placement should therefore be controlled by contributor sequence numbering. Other Other creative responsibility not falling within A to F above. Website role Website related to a contributor A webpage for a contributor to a content item. Author's social networking URL For example, a Facebook, Google+ or Twitter page. Country code – ISO 3166-1 Andorra United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Antigua and Barbuda Anguilla Albania Armenia Netherlands Antilles Deprecated – use BQ, CW or SX as appropriate. Angola Antarctica Argentina American Samoa Austria Australia Aruba Åland Islands Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Barbados Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Bahrain Burundi Benin Saint Barthélemy Bermuda Brunei Darussalam Bolivia, Plurinational State of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, Saba Brazil Bahamas Bhutan Bouvet Island Botswana Belarus Belize Canada Cocos (Keeling) Islands Congo, Democratic Republic of the Central African Republic Congo Switzerland Cote D’Ivoire Cook Islands Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Serbia and Montenegro DEPRECATED, replaced by ME – Montenegro and RS – Serbia. Cuba Cape Verde Curaçao Christmas Island Cyprus Czech Republic Germany Djibouti Denmark Dominica Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Western Sahara Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland Fiji Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Micronesia, Federated States of Faroe Islands France Gabon United Kingdom Grenada Georgia French Guiana Guernsey Ghana Gibraltar Greenland Gambia Guinea Guadeloupe Equatorial Guinea Greece South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Guatemala Guam Guinea-Bissau Guyana Hong Kong Heard Island and McDonald Islands Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland Israel Isle of Man India British Indian Ocean Territory Iraq Iran, Islamic Republic of Iceland Italy Jersey Jamaica Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia Kiribati Comoros Saint Kitts and Nevis Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Republic of Kuwait Cayman Islands Kazakhstan Lao People’s Democratic Republic Lebanon Saint Lucia Liechtenstein Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Luxembourg Latvia Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Morocco Monaco Moldova Montenegro Saint Martin, French part Madagascar Marshall Islands Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Mali Myanmar Mongolia Macao Northern Mariana Islands Martinique Mauritania Montserrat Malta Mauritius Maldives Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia New Caledonia Niger Norfolk Island Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal Nauru Niue New Zealand Oman Panama Peru French Polynesia Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Saint Pierre and Miquelon Pitcairn Puerto Rico Palestinian Territory, Occupied Portugal Palau Paraguay Qatar Réunion Romania Serbia Russian Federation Rwanda Saudi Arabia Solomon Islands Seychelles Sudan Sweden Singapore Saint Helena, Ascension, Tristan da Cunha Slovenia Svalbard and Jan Mayen Slovakia Sierra Leone San Marino Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Sao Tome and Principe El Salvador Sint Maarten (Dutch part) Syrian Arab Republic Swaziland Turks and Caicos Islands Chad French Southern Territories Togo Thailand Tajikistan Tokelau Timor-Leste Turkmenistan Tunisia Tonga Turkey Trinidad and Tobago Tuvalu Taiwan, Province of China Tanzania, United Republic of Ukraine Uganda United States Minor Outlying Islands United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Holy See (Vatican City State) Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands, US Viet Nam Vanuatu Wallis and Futuna Samoa Yemen Mayotte Yugoslavia DEPRECATED, replaced by ME – Montenegro and RS – Serbia. South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Coverage description level Predictive Compressed Item by item Currency code – ISO 4217 UAE Dirham United Arab Emirates. Afghani DEPRECATED, replaced by AFN. Afghani Afghanistan. Lek Albania. Armenian Dram Armenia. Netherlands Antillian Guilder Curaçao, Sint Maarten. Angolan Kwanza Angola. Argentine Peso Argentina. Austria, Schilling Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Australian Dollar Australia, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Kiribati, Nauru, Norfolk Island, Tuvalu. Aruban Florin Aruba. Azerbaijanian Manat Azerbaijan. Convertible Marks Bosnia and Herzegovina. Barbados Dollar Barbados. Taka Bangladesh. Belgium, Franc Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Lev DEPRECATED, replaced by BGN. Lev Bulgaria. Bahraini Dinar Bahrain. Burundi Franc Burundi. Bermuda Dollar Bermuda. Brunei Dollar Brunei Darussalam. Boliviano Bolivia. Brazilian Real Brazil. Bahamian Dollar Bahamas. Ngultrun Bhutan. Pula Botswana. Belarussian Ruble Belarus. Belize Dollar Belize. Canadian Dollar Canada. Franc Congolais Congo (Democratic Republic of the). Swiss Franc Switzerland, Liechtenstein. Chilean Peso Chile. Yuan Renminbi China. Colombian Peso Colombia. Costa Rican Colon Costa Rica. Serbian Dinar Deprecated, replaced by RSD. Cuban Convertible Peso Cuba (alternative currency). Cuban Peso Cuba. Cape Verde Escudo Cape Verde. Cyprus Pound Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Czech Koruna Czech Republic. Germany, Mark Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Djibouti Franc Djibouti. Danish Krone Denmark, Faroe Islands, Greenland. Dominican Peso Dominican Republic. Algerian Dinar Algeria. Kroon Estonia – now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Egyptian Pound Egypt. Nakfa Eritrea. Spain, Peseta Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Ethiopian Birr Ethiopia. Euro Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Fr Guiana, Fr S Territories, Germany, Greece, Guadeloupe, Holy See (Vatican City), Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Martinique, Malta, Mayotte, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Portugal, Réunion, St Pierre and Miquelon, San Marino, Spain. Finland, Markka Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Fiji Dollar Fiji. Falkland Islands Pound Falkland Islands (Malvinas). France, Franc Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Pound Sterling United Kingdom, Isle of Man, Channel Islands, South Georgia, South Sandwich Islands, Brisish Indian Ocean Territory. Lari Georgia. Cedi Deprecated, replaced by GHS. Cedi Ghana. Gibraltar Pound Gibraltar. Dalasi Gambia. Guinea Franc Guinea. Greece, Drachma Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Quetzal Guatemala. Guinea-Bissau Peso Now replaced by the CFA Franc BCEAO XOF use only for historical prices that pre-date use of the CFA Franc. Guyana Dollar Guyana. Hong Kong Dollar Hong Kong, Macao. Lempira Honduras. Croatian Kuna Croatia. Gourde Haiti. Forint Hungary. Rupiah Indonesia. Ireland, Punt Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Israeli Sheqel Israel. Indian Rupee India. Iraqi Dinar Iraq. Iranian Rial Iran (Islamic Republic of). Iceland Krona Iceland. Italy, Lira Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Jamaican Dollar Jamaica. Jordanian Dinar Jordan. Yen Japan. Kenyan Shilling Kenya. Som Kyrgyzstan. Riel Cambodia. Comoro Franc Comoros. North Korean Won Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of). Won Korea (Republic of). Kuwaiti Dinar Kuwait. Cayman Islands Dollar Cayman Islands. Tenge Kazakstan. Kip Lao People’s Democratic Republic. Lebanese Pound Lebanon. Sri Lanka Rupee Sri Lanka. Liberian Dollar Liberia. Loti Lesotho. Lithuanian Litus Lithuania. Luxembourg, Franc Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Latvian Lats Latvia. Libyan Dinar Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. Moroccan Dirham Morocco, Western Sahara. Moldovan Leu Moldova, Republic of. Ariary Madagascar. Malagasy Franc Now replaced by the Ariary (MGA). Denar Macedonia (former Yugoslav Republic of). Kyat Myanmar. Tugrik Mongolia. Pataca Macau. Ouguiya Mauritania. Maltese Lira Malta – now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Mauritius Rupee Mauritius. Rufiyaa Maldives. Kwacha Malawi. Mexican Peso Mexico. Malaysian Ringgit Malaysia. Metical Mozambique. Namibia Dollar Namibia. Naira Nigeria. Cordoba Oro Nicaragua. Netherlands, Guilder Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Norwegian Krone Norway, Bouvet Island, Svalbard and Jan Mayen. Nepalese Rupee Nepal. New Zealand Dollar New Zealand, Cook Islands, Niue, Pitcairn, Tokelau. Rial Omani Oman. Balboa Panama. Nuevo Sol Peru. Kina Papua New Guinea. Philippine Peso Philippines. Pakistan Rupee Pakistan. Zloty Poland. Portugal, Escudo Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Guarani Paraguay. Qatari Rial Qatar. Old Leu Deprecated, replaced by RON. New Leu Romania. Serbian Dinar Serbia. Russian Ruble Russian Federation. Russian Ruble DEPRECATED, replaced by RUB. Rwanda Franc Rwanda. Saudi Riyal Saudi Arabia. Solomon Islands Dollar Solomon Islands. Seychelles Rupee Seychelles. Sudanese Dinar Now replaced by the Sudanese Pound (SDG). Swedish Krona Sweden. Singapore Dollar Singapore. Saint Helena Pound Saint Helena. Tolar Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Slovak Koruna Now replaced by the Euro (EUR): use only for historical prices that pre-date the introduction of the Euro. Leone Sierra Leone. Somali Shilling Somalia. Suriname Guilder Suriname. Suriname Guilder DEPRECATED, replaced by SRD. Dobra São Tome and Principe. El Salvador Colon El Salvador. Syrian Pound Syrian Arab Republic. Lilangeni Swaziland. Baht Thailand. Somoni Tajikistan. Manat Deprecated, replaced by TMT. Manat Turkmenistan. Tunisian Dinar Tunisia. Pa’anga Tonga. Timor Escudo NO LONGER VALID, Timor-Leste now uses the US Dollar. Turkish Lira (old) Deprecated, replaced by TRY. Turkish Lira (new) Turkey, from 1 January 2005. Trinidad and Tobago Dollar Trinidad and Tobago. New Taiwan Dollar Taiwan (Province of China). Tanzanian Shilling Tanzania (United Republic of). Hryvnia Ukraine. Uganda Shilling Uganda. US Dollar United States, American Samoa, British Indian Ocean Territory, Ecuador, Guam, Marshall Is, Micronesia (Federated States of), Northern Mariana Is, Palau, Puerto Rico, Timor-Leste, Turks and Caicos Is, US Minor Outlying Is, Virgin Is (British), Virgin Is (US). Peso Uruguayo Uruguay. Uzbekistan Sum Uzbekistan. Bolivar Deprecated, replaced by VEF. Bolivar fuerte Venezuela. Dong Viet Nam. Vatu Vanuatu. Tala Samoa. CFA Franc BEAC Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon. East Caribbean Dollar Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Montserrat, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. CFA Franc BCEAO Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte D’Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo. CFP Franc French Polynesia, New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna. Yemeni Rial Yemen. Yugoslavian Dinar DEPRECATED, replaced by CSD. Rand South Africa. Kwacha Zambia. Zimbabwe Dollar Deprecated, replaced with ZWL. Zimbabwe Dollar Zimbabwe. Date format YYYYMMDD Year month day (default). YYYYMM Year and month. YYYYWW Year and week number. YYYYQ Year and quarter (Q = 1, 2, 3, 4). YYYYS Year and season (S = 1, 2, 3, 4, with 1 = “Spring”). YYYY Year. YYYYMMDDYYYYMMDD Spread of exact dates. YYYYMMYYYYMM Spread of months. YYYYWWYYYYWW Spread of week numbers. YYYYQYYYYQ Spread of quarters. YYYYSYYYYS Spread of seasons. YYYYYYYY Spread of years. Text string For complex, approximate or uncertain dates. Day format MMDD Day of the year, in the form MMDD (eg 0227 = 27 February). DD Day of the month, in the form DD (eg 07 = seventh day of the month). D Day of the week, in the form D, with values 1 to 7, where 1 = Monday. Embargo type/count back unit Number of issues Number of days Number of months Number of years Abbreviation type code Unspecified Default. Proprietary AACR2 (1998) ISO 832:1984 ISO rules for the abbreviation of bibliographic terms. Product form detail Other No code allocated for this e-publication format yet. EPUB The Open Publication Structure / OPS Container Format standard of the International Digital Publishing Forum (IDPF) [File extension .epub]. OEB The Open EBook format of the IDPF, a predecessor of the full EPUB format, still (2008) supported as part of the latter [File extension .opf]. Do not use for later EPUB formats. DOC Microsoft Word binary document format [File extension .doc]. DOCX Office Open XML / Microsoft Word XML document format (ISO/IEC 29500:2008) [File extension .docx]. HTML HyperText Mark-up Language [File extension .html, .htm]. ODF Open Document Format [File extension .odt]. PDF Portable Document Format (ISO 32000-1:2008) [File extension .pdf]. PDF/A PDF archiving format defined by ISO 19005-1:2005 [File extension .pdf]. RTF Rich Text Format [File extension .rtf]. SGML Standard Generalized Mark-up Language. TXT Text file format [File extension .txt]. XHTML Extensible Hypertext Markup Language [File extension .xhtml, .xht, .xml, .html, .htm]. XPS XML Paper Specification format [File extension .xps]. Amazon Kindle A format proprietary to Amazon for use with its Kindle reading device [File extension .azw, .mobi, .prc]. BBeB A Sony proprietary format for use with the Sony Reader and LIBRIé reading devices [File extension .lrf]. EBL A format proprietary to the Ebook Library service. Ebrary A format proprietary to the Ebrary service. MyiLibrary A format proprietary to the MyiLibrary service. NetLibrary A format proprietary to the NetLibrary service. VitalBook A format proprietary to the VitalSource service. Google Edition An epublication made available by Google in association with a publisher; readable online on a browser-enabled device and offline on designated ebook readers. Book ‘app’ for iOS Epublication packaged as application for iOS (eg Apple iPhone, iPad etc), containing both executable code and content. Book ‘app’ for Android Epublication packaged as application for Android (eg Android phone or tablet), containing both executable code and content. Book ‘app’ for other operating system Epublication packaged as application, containing both executable code and content. Use where other ‘app’ codes are not applicable. TeX LateX CEB Founder Apabi's proprietary basic e-book format. CEBX Founder Apabi's proprietary XML e-book format. Epublication format code HTML PDF XML SGML ASCII ‘.TXT’ file format. LaTEX TEX [Previously misallocated code 11.] Extent type code Text length The length of a piece of text, expressed in the specified extent unit. Duration Duration in time, expressed in the specified extent unit. Filesize The size of a digital file, expressed in the specified extent unit. Extent unit code Characters Characters of text. Words Words of natural language text. Pages Hours (integer and decimals) Minutes (integer and decimals) Seconds (integer only) Days Hours HHH Fill with leading zeroes if any elements are missing. Hours and minutes HHHMM Fill with leading zeroes if any elements are missing. Hours minutes seconds HHHMMSS Fill with leading zeroes if any elements are missing. Bytes Kbytes Mbytes Hosted collection identifier type Proprietary Publishing role code Host/distributor of electronic content Name code type Proprietary Issue completeness code Cover-to-cover All content. All articles All articles (but excluding other content). Selected articles only Journal issue role From Start of range of issues specified by numbering and/or date. To End of range of issues specified by numbering and/or date. To, and expected to continue End of range of issues specified by numbering and/or date, but the range will continue: ie, this represents the latest issue available, but the publication/subscription is ongoing, and the next issue is expected. To, and terminated with this issue End of range of issues specified by numbering and/or date, and the range will not continue: ie, the publication/subscription ceased with this issue. Language code – ISO 639-2/B Afar Abkhaz Achinese Acoli Adangme Adygei Afro-Asiatic languages Collective name. Afrihili Artificial language. Afrikaans Ainu Akan Akkadian Albanian Aleut Algonquian languages Collective name. Southern Altai Amharic English, Old (ca. 450-1100) Angika Apache languages Collective name. Arabic Official Aramaic; Imperial Aramaic (700-300 BCE) Aragonese Armenian Mapudungun; Mapuche Arapaho Artificial languages Collective name. Arawak Assamese Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese Athapascan languages Collective name. Australian languages Collective name. Avaric Avestan Awadhi Aymara Azerbaijani Banda languages Collective name. Bamileke languages Collective name. Bashkir Baluchi Bambara Balinese Basque Basa Baltic languages Collective name. Beja; Bedawiyet Belarusian Bemba Bengali Berber languages Collective name. Bhojpuri Bihari languages Collective name. Bikol Bini; Edo Bislama Siksika Bantu languages Collective name. Bosnian Braj Breton Batak languages Collective name. Buriat Buginese Bulgarian Burmese Blin; Bilin Caddo Central American Indian languages Collective name. Galibi Carib Catalan Caucasian languages Collective name. Cebuano Celtic languages Collective name. Chamorro Chibcha Chechen Chagatai Chinese Chuukese (Truk) Mari Chinook jargon Choctaw Chipewyan; Dene Suline Cherokee Church Slavic; Old Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic Chuvash Cheyenne Chamic languages Collective name. Coptic Cornish Corsican Creoles and pidgins, English-based Collective name. Creoles and pidgins, French-based Collective name. Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-based Collective name. Cree Crimean Turkish; Crimean Tatar Creoles and pidgins Collective name. Kashubian Cushitic languages Collective name. Czech Dakota Danish Dargwa Land Dayak languages Collective name. Delaware Slave (Athapascan) Dogrib Dinka Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian Dogri Dravidian languages Collective name. Lower Sorbian Duala Dutch, Middle (ca. 1050-1350) Dutch; Flemish Dyula Dzongkha Efik Egyptian (Ancient) Ekajuk Elamite English English, Middle (1100-1500) Esperanto Artificial language. Estonian Ewe Ewondo Fang Faroese Fanti Fijian Filipino; Pilipino Finnish Finno-Ugrian languages Collective name. Fon French French, Middle (ca. 1400-1600) French, Old (ca. 842-1400) Northern Frisian Eastern Frisian Western Frisian Fulah Friulian Gã Gayo Gbaya Germanic languages Collective name. Georgian German Ethiopic (Ge’ez) Gilbertese Scottish Gaelic Irish Galician Manx German, Middle High (ca. 1050-1500) German, Old High (ca. 750-1050) Gondi Gorontalo Gothic Grebo Greek, Ancient (to 1453) Greek, Modern (1453-) Guarani Swiss German; Alemannic Gujarati Gwich’in Haida Haitian French Creole Hausa Hawaiian Hebrew Herero Hiligaynon Himachali languages; Western Pahari languages Collective name. Hindi Hittite Hmong; Mong Hiri Motu Croatian Upper Sorbian Hungarian Hupa Iban Igbo Icelandic Ido Artificial language. Sichuan Yi; Nuosu Ijo languages Collective name. Inuktitut Interlingue; Occidental Artificial language. Iloko Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) Artificial language. Indic languages Collective name. Indonesian Indo-European languages Collective name. Ingush Inupiaq Iranian languages Collective name. Iroquoian languages Collective name. Italian Javanese Lojban Japanese Judeo-Persian Judeo-Arabic Kara-Kalpak Kabyle Kachin; Jingpho Kalâtdlisut; Greenlandic Kamba Kannada Karen languages Collective name. Kashmiri Kanuri Kawi Kazakh Kabardian (Circassian) Khasi Khoisan languages Collective name. Central Khmer Khotanese; Sakan Kikuyu; Gikuyu Kinyarwanda Kirghiz; Kyrgyz Kimbundu Konkani Komi Kongo Korean Kusaiean (Caroline Islands) Kpelle Karachay-Balkar Karelian Kru languages Collective name. Kurukh Kuanyama Kumyk Kurdish Kutenai Ladino Lahnda Lamba Lao Latin Latvian Lezgian Limburgish Lingala Lithuanian Mongo-Nkundu Lozi Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch Luba-Lulua Luba-Katanga Ganda Luiseño Lunda Luo (Kenya and Tanzania) Lushai Macedonian Madurese Magahi Marshallese Maithili Makasar Malayalam Mandingo Maori Austronesian languages Collective name. Marathi Masai Malay Moksha Mandar Mende Irish, Middle (ca. 1100-1550) Mi’kmaq; Micmac Minangkabau Uncoded languages Mon-Khmer languages Collective name. Malagasy Maltese Manchu Manipuri Manobo languages Collective name. Mohawk Moldavian; Moldovan DEPRECATED – use rum. Mongolian Mooré; Mossi Multiple languages Munda languages Collective name. Creek Mirandese Marwari Mayan languages Collective name. Erzya Nahuatl languages Collective name. North American Indian languages Collective name. Neapolitan Nauruan Navajo Ndebele, South Ndebele, North Ndonga Low German; Low Saxon Nepali Newari; Nepal Bhasa Nias Niger-Kordofanian languages Collective name. Niuean Norwegian Nynorsk Norwegian Bokmål Nogai Old Norse Norwegian N’Ko Pedi; Sepedi; Northern Sotho Nubian languages Collective name. Classical Newari; Old Newari; Classical Nepal Bhasa Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja Nyamwezi Nyankole Nyoro Nzima Occitan (post 1500) Ojibwa Oriya Oromo Osage Ossetian; Ossetic Turkish, Ottoman Otomian languages Collective name. Papuan languages Collective name. Pangasinan Pahlavi Pampanga; Kapampangan Panjabi Papiamento Palauan Old Persian (ca. 600-400 B.C.) Persian Philippine languages Collective name. Phoenician Pali Polish Ponapeian Portuguese Prakrit languages Collective name. Provençal, Old (to 1500); Occitan, Old (to 1500) Pushto; Pashto Aranés ONIX local code. Valencian ONIX local code. Quechua Rajasthani Rapanui Rarotongan; Cook Islands Maori Romance languages Collective name. Romansh Romany Romanian Rundi Aromanian; Arumanian; Macedo-Romanian Russian Sandawe Sango Yakut South American Indian languages Collective name. Salishan languages Collective name. Samaritan Aramaic Sanskrit Sasak Santali Serbian DEPRECATED – use srp. Sicilian Scots (lallans) Croatian DEPRECATED – use hrv. Selkup Semitic languages Collective name. Irish, Old (to 1100) Sign languages Collective name. Shan Sidamo Sinhala; Sinhalese Siouan languages Collective name. Sino-Tibetan languages Collective name. Slavic languages Collective name. Slovak Slovenian Southern Sami Northern Sami Sami languages Collective name. Lule Sami Inari Sami Samoan Skolt Sami Shona Sindhi Soninke Sogdian Somali Songhai languages Collective name. Sotho; Sesotho Spanish Sardinian Sranan Tongo Serbian Serer Nilo-Saharan languages Collective name. Swazi; Swati Sukuma Sundanese Susu Sumerian Swahili Swedish Syriac Tahitian Collective name. Tai languages Collective name. Tamil Tatar Telugu Temne; Time Terena Tetum Tajik Tagalog Thai Tibetan Tigré Tigrinya Tiv Tokelauan Artificial language. Klingon; tlhIngan-Hol Artificial language. Tlingit Tamashek Tonga (Nyasa) Tongan Tok Pisin Tsimshian AKA Setswana. Tswana AKA Setswana. Tsonga Turkmen Tumbuka Collective name. Tupi languages Collective name. Turkish Altaic languages Tuvaluan Twi Tuvinian Udmurt Ugaritic Uighur; Uyghur Ukrainian Umbundu Undetermined language Urdu Uzbek Vai Venda Vietnamese Artificial language. Volapük Artificial language. Votic Collective name. Wakashan languages Collective name. Wolaitta; Wolaytta Waray Washo Welsh Collective name. Sorbian languages Collective name. Walloon Wolof Kalmyk Xhosa Yao Yapese Yiddish Yoruba Collective name. Yupik languages Collective name. Zapotec Zenaga Collective name. Zhuang; Chuang Zande languages Collective name. Zulu Zuni No linguistic content Zaza; Dimili; Dimli; Kirdki; Kirmanjki; Zazaki Language role code Language of text Original language of a translated text Where the text in the original language is NOT part of the current text. Language of abstracts Where different from language of text. Original language in a multilingual edition Where the text in the original language is part of a bilingual or multilingual edition. Translated language in a multilingual edition Where the text in a translated language is part of a bilingual or multilingual edition. Language of audio track For example, on a DVD. Language of subtitles For example, on a DVD. Name code type Proprietary GLN GS1 global location number (formerly EAN location number). SAN Book trade Standard Address Number – US, UK etc. MARC21 organizations code MARC code list for organizations – see ‘http://www.loc.gov/marc/organizations/orgshome.html’ ISIL International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations – ISO 15511. Person name form Unspecified Direct order The order normally used when writing a person or organization name in full, eg John Q. Librarian; City of Springfield. Inverted order eg Librarian, John Q.; Springfield, City of. Sort key A form of a name to be used for sorting. LC Name Authority An authoritative form of a name from LC MARC Name Authority. Name code type Proprietary GLN GS1 global location number (formerly EAN location number). SAN Book trade Standard Address Number – US, UK etc. MARC21 organizations code MARC code list for organizations – see ‘http://www.loc.gov/marc/organizations/orgshome.html’ ISIL International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations – ISO 15511. Person name part type TitlesBeforeNames NamesBeforeKey PrefixToKey KeyNames NamesAfterKey SuffixToKey LettersAfterNames TitlesAfterNames Person / organization name type Unspecified Pseudonym May be used to give a well-known pseudonym, where the primary name is a ‘real’ name. Authority-controlled name Earlier name ‘Real’ name May be used to identify a well-known real name, where the primary name is a pseudonym. Transliterated form of primary name Use only within <AlternativeName>, when the primary name type is unspecified. Notification or update type code Unspecified Delete Used to send an instruction to delete a record which was previously issued. New Update Complete replacement for a previously issued record. Number format code Numeral Numeral in any script, eg Arabic, Roman. Letter(s) Letters of the alphabet. Combined, letter and numeral Letter(s) preceding numeric digit(s), eg B23. Combined, numeral and letter Numeric digit(s) preceding letter(s), eg 17A. Number script code Arabic European and modern western Arabic (default value). Roman Number type code Unspecified Default. Cardinal Ordinal Position measurement unit Page Minute Track For a recording. Disc Tape Website role Online resource ‘available content’ page A webpage giving direct access to the content that is available online for a specified resource version. Name code type Proprietary Publishing role code Host/distributor of electronic content Website role Unspecified, see website description Online hosting service home page A webpage giving access to an online content hosting service as a whole. Original content code Online original Use only if there is no print version. Includes original content Use if the online version includes original content not in the print version. Name code type Proprietary GLN GS1 global location number (formerly EAN location number). SAN Book trade Standard Address Number – US, UK etc. MARC21 organizations code MARC code list for organizations – see ‘http://www.loc.gov/marc/organizations/orgshome.html’ ISIL International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations – ISO 15511. Preservation status Unknown The preservation status is genuinely unknown, and should be updated as soon as information is available. Will not be preserved Preservation agency has decided against preservation of the issues and e-content in the <Coverage> statement. Undecided Preservation agency is considering preservation of the issues and e-content in the <Coverage> statement. No decision has yet been made. This status should be updated as soon as information is available. Committed Preservation agency is committed to preserving the issues and e-content in the <Coverage> statement. No active steps have yet been taken. In progress Preservation agency is in the process of preserving the issues and e-content in the <Coverage> statement. Preserved Preservation agency has preserved the issues and e-content in the <Coverage> statement. Price component type Total price Total price, Including all charges, discounts and taxes, to be remitted by the message recipient. Base price Publisher’s “list” price, charged to the message recipient excluding any charges and taxes and prior to any discount. Service charge Service charge charged to the message recipient. Shipping charge Shipping charge charged to the message recipient, if not included in the Base price. Tax Tax charged to the message recipient (may be expressed as an amount or as a percentage). Discount Discount to message recipient (expressed as a positive amount or as a percentage), to be subtracted from the Base price. Handling charge Handling charge charged to to the message recipient. Price tier unit of measurement Seats / Installs Number of seats, e.g. within a library or other shared environment. Concurrent users Number of concurrent users, of a networked or online resource. FTEs Number of FTEs (Full Time Equivalent persons). Beds Number of beds, in a hospital or other medical facility. Clinicians Number of clinicians. Countries Number of countries covered by the price offered. Population served Number of persons served, e.g. by a public library. Cities Number of cities covered by the price offered. Sites Number of sites within the organization. Remote locations Number of remote locations within the organization. Offices Number of offices within the organization. Campuses Number of campuses within the organization. Professors Number of professors or other teaching staff. Research (or R&D) staff Number of research (or R&D) staff. Research (or R&D) budget Size of research (or R&D) budget; both currency and absolute amount to be specified in <PriceTierFromValue> and <PriceTierToValue>. Technicians Number of technicians/technical staff. Graduating PhDs per year Number of PhDs graduating per year. PhD students Number of PhD students. Students Number of students. Administrative staff Number of administrative staff. Marketing & sales staff Number of marketing & sales staff. Usage, downloads Usage in some agreed period, measured as downloads. Usage, hits Usage in some agreed period, measured as hits. Print version available Unknown Yes Some print holdings are known to be in the subscriber’s print collection. No Name code type Proprietary GLN GS1 global location number (formerly EAN location number). SAN Book trade Standard Address Number – US, UK etc. Reason for Notification code Unspecified New product A new product: used with <NotificationType> = 06 “new”. Product new to this publisher: transferred from another publisher Product has been transferred to the publisher identified in the message: used with <NotificationType> = 06 “new”. New format Product available in a new format, e.g. print and online versions now sold separately: used with <NotificationType> = 06 “new”. Publication ceased Used with <NotificationType> = 05 “delete”. Product no longer available from this publisher: transferred to another publisher Product has been transferred from the publisher identified in the message: used with <NotificationType> = 05 “delete”. Combination no longer available This combination discontinued: used with <NotificationType> = 05 “delete”. Format no longer available No longer available in this format: used with <NotificationType> = 05 “delete”. Publication merged into another No longer available separately, publication merged into another: used with <NotificationType> = 05 “delete”. Product no longer available: components merged into another No longer available, components merged into another product: used with <NotificationType> = 05 “delete”. Product no longer available: publication split No longer available, publication split into others: used with <NotificationType> = 05 “delete”. Product components have changed E.g. a package now has new or different components: used with <NotificationType> = 07 “update”. Date format YYYYMMDD Year month day (default). Product form code Electronic book text Electronic book text in proprietary or open standard format. Printed serial Serial distributed electronically by carrier Serial distributed electronically by CD-ROM or other physical carrier. Electronic serial distributed online Microform Microform – detail unspecified. Microfiche Microfilm Roll microfilm. Collection of electronic book texts Electronic book texts in proprietary or open standard format. Collection of mixed electronic book texts and electronic journals Multiple items are either electronic book texts, journals on an electronic carrier or journals accessed online. Product identifier type code Proprietary For example, a publisher’s or subscription agent’s catalog number. ISBN-10 International Standard Book Number, pre-2007, unhyphenated (10 characters) – now DEPRECATED in ONIX except where providing historical information for compatibility with legacy systems. It should only be used in relation to products published before 2007 – when ISBN-13 superseded it – and should never be used as the ONLY identifier (it should always be accompanied by the correct GTIN-13 / ISBN-13). GTIN-13 GS1 Global Trade Item Number, formerly known as EAN article number (13 digits). DOI Digital Object Identifier (variable length and character set). SICI Serial Item and Contribution Identifier. ISBN-13 International Standard Book Number, from 2007, unhyphenated (13 digits starting 978 or 9791–9799). ISRC International Standard Recording Code. ISAN International Standard Audiovisual Number. Notification or update type code Notice of serial release Notice of serial release with a confirmed release date. Advance notice of serial release Advance notice of serial release with a provisional release date. Release type code Normal release Serial release in normal enumeration sequence (other than type 02). Replacement release Serial release in normal enumeration sequence that replaces some or all earlier releases. Extra release Serial release extra to, or temporarily extending, normal enumeration sequence (including when an expected release is split into two parts). Periodic supplement to a serial Release of a part of a series of periodic supplements to a serial. Periodic supplement to a monograph Release of a part of a series of periodic supplements to a monograph. Occasional supplement to a serial Release of an occasional supplement to a serial (ie not a part of a series of periodic supplements). Index Release of an index issued as a separate part. Website role Website for a specified serial release A webpage giving direct access to a particular issue of a serial. Social networking URL for specific article, chapter or content item For example, a Facebook, Google+ or Twitter page. Product form code Electronic book text Electronic book text in proprietary or open standard format. Printed serial Serial distributed electronically by carrier Serial distributed electronically by CD-ROM or other physical carrier. Electronic serial distributed online Microform Microform – detail unspecified. Microfiche Microfilm Roll microfilm. Collection of electronic book texts Electronic book texts in proprietary or open standard format. Collection of mixed electronic book texts and electronic journals Multiple items are either electronic book texts, journals on an electronic carrier or journals accessed online. Relation type Unspecified Supplementary data Supplementary images Other language version Interview with author Reviewed or related resource ID type Proprietary ISBN-10 International Standard Book Number, pre-2007, unhyphenated (10 characters) – now DEPRECATED in ONIX except where providing historical information for compatibility with legacy systems. It should only be used in relation to products published before 2007 – when ISBN-13 superseded it – and should never be used as the ONLY identifier (it should always be accompanied by the correct GTIN-13 / ISBN-13). GTIN-13 GS1 Global Trade Item Number, formerly known as EAN article number (13 digits). UPC UPC product number (12 digits). ISMN International Standard Music Number (M plus nine digits). Pre-2008 – now DEPRECATED in ONIX. DOI Digital Object Identifier (variable length and character set). ISSN International Standard Serial Number, unhyphenated, 8 digits. CODEN 6 characters. PII Publisher Item Identifier (for serial articles). SICI Serial Item and Contribution identifier. ISTC International Standard Text Code (16 characters: numerals and letters A-F, unhyphenated). LCCN Library of Congress Control Number (12 characters, alphanumeric, unhyphenated). GTIN-14 GS1 Global Trade Item Number (14 digits). ISBN-13 International Standard Book Number, from 2007, unhyphenated (13 digits). ISSN-L Linking ISSN (previously known as medium-neutral ISSN), 8 digits, unhyphenated. ISRC International Standard Recording Code. ISAN International Standard Audiovisual Number. GRid Global Release Identifier (for sound recordings distributed electronically). URL Used only when reviewed or related resource is a website. ISMN-13 International Standard Music Number, from 2008 (13-digit number starting 9790). Reviewed resource date role Publication date For text items and musical compositions. Copyright date For text items and musical compositions and other copyrightable resources. Recording date For recordings. Broadcast date For broadcast items. Date of creation For art work. Date of event or performance For events and performances. Date coming to market For physical products. Publishing role code Publisher Co-publisher Host/distributor of electronic content Published for/on behalf of Published in association with Use also for “Published in cooperation with”. Reviewed resource type Text-based language item Musical composition Motion picture Sound recording Video recording Broadcast item Performance Physical work of art Event Conference Physical product Software or computer system Website role Website for a reviewed resource Social networking URL for specific article, chapter or content item For example, a Facebook, Google+ or Twitter page. Product form code Printed serial Serial distributed electronically by carrier Serial distributed electronically by CD-ROM or other physical carrier. Electronic serial distributed online Microform Microform – detail unspecified. Microfiche Microfilm Roll microfilm. Serial version identifier type Proprietary DOI Digital Object Identifier (variable length and character set). ISSN International Standard Serial Number, unhyphenated, 8 digits. Publishing role code Publisher Co-publisher Published for/on behalf of Published in association with Use also for “Published in cooperation with”. Work identifier type code Proprietary DOI Digital Object Identifier (variable length and character set). CODEN 6 characters. ISTC International Standard Text Code (16 characters: numerals and letters A-F, unhyphenated). ISSN-L Linking ISSN (previously known as medium-neutral ISSN), 8 digits, unhyphenated. Publishing role code Publisher Co-publisher Published for/on behalf of Published in association with Use also for “Published in cooperation with”. Title type code Undefined Distinctive title (book); Cover title (serial); Title on item (serial content item or reviewed resource) The full text of the cover title of a serial, or the title on a serial content item or a reviewed resource, without abbreviation or abridgement. Sender’s catalog title The title of a serial taken from the sender’s product catalog. Website role Journal home page A webpage giving general information about a serial, in print or electronic format or both. Social networking URL for specific work or product For example, a Facebook, Google+ or Twitter URL for the serial or e-content. Series identifier type code Proprietary For example, publisher’s own series ID. ISSN International Standard Serial Number, unhyphenated, 8 digits. DOI Digital Object Identifier (variable length and character set). ISBN-13 Use only where the collection (series or set) is available as a single product. Shipping method code Shipping not included or not applicable Default. Shipping included, method not specified Surface mail Air mail Surface/air lifted By air to nearest hub then by domestic mails. Accelerated delivery/courier Record source type code Unspecified Publisher Publisher’s distributor Use to designate a distributor providing warehousing and fulfillment for a publisher or for a publisher’s sales agent, as distinct from a wholesaler. Wholesaler Bibliographic agency Library bookseller Publisher’s sales agent Use for a publisher’s sales agent responsible for marketing the publisher’s products within a territory, as opposed to a publisher’s distributor who fulfills orders but does not market. Publishing role code Publisher Publishing role code Host/distributor of electronic content Product identifier type code Proprietary For example, a publisher’s or subscription agent’s catalog number. ISBN-10 International Standard Book Number, pre-2007, unhyphenated (10 characters) – now DEPRECATED in ONIX except where providing historical information for compatibility with legacy systems. It should only be used in relation to products published before 2007 – when ISBN-13 superseded it – and should never be used as the ONLY identifier (it should always be accompanied by the correct GTIN-13 / ISBN-13). GTIN-13 GS1 Global Trade Item Number, formerly known as EAN article number (13 digits). DOI Digital Object Identifier (variable length and character set). ISBN-13 International Standard Book Number, from 2007, unhyphenated (13 digits starting 978 or 9791–9799). Publishing role code Publisher Co-publisher Published for/on behalf of Published in association with Use also for “Published in cooperation with”. Title type code Undefined Distinctive title (book); Cover title (serial); Title on item (serial content item or reviewed resource) The full text of the cover title of a serial, or the title on a serial content item or a reviewed resource, without abbreviation or abridgement. Sender’s catalog title The title of a serial taken from the sender’s product catalog. Serial version identifier type Proprietary ISBN-10 International Standard Book Number, pre-2007, unhyphenated (10 characters) – now DEPRECATED in ONIX, except where providing historical information for compatibility with legacy systems. It should only be used in relation to products published before 2007 – when ISBN-13 superseded it – and should never be used as the ONLY identifier (it should always be accompanied by the correct GTIN-13 / ISBN-13). GTIN-13 GS1 Global Trade Item Number, formerly known as EAN article number (13 digits). DOI Digital Object Identifier (variable length and character set). ISSN International Standard Serial Number, unhyphenated, 8 digits. ISBN-13 International Standard Book Number, from 2007, unhyphenated (13 digits). Subject scheme identifier code LC classification US Library of Congress classification. LC subject heading US Library of Congress subject heading. NLM classification US National Library of Medicine medical classification. MeSH heading US National Library of Medicine Medical subject heading. NAL subject heading US National Agricultural Library subject heading. AAT Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus heading. Proprietary subject scheme As specified in <SubjectSchemeName>. CSH National Library of Canada subject heading (English). RVM Répertoire de vedettes-matière (Bibliothèque et Archives Canada et Bibliothèque de l’Université Laval) (French). Subscription product identifier type Proprietary For example, a publisher’s or subscription agent’s product number. Subscription identifier type Other Other subscription identifier not specified below. Subscriber’s subscription identifier Usually a library, but could be a consortium or other institution. Publisher’s subscription identifier Agent’s subscription identifier Content Hosting System’s subscription identifier Inclusion type Explicit Implicit None Unspecified Text case flag Undefined Default. Sentence case Initial capitals on first word and subsequently on proper names only, eg “The conquest of Mexico”. Title case Initial capitals on first word and on all significant words thereafter, eg “The Conquest of Mexico”. All capitals For example, “THE CONQUEST OF MEXICO”. Text format code HTML Other than XHTML. XML Other than XHTML. XHTML Default text format Default: text in the encoding declared at the head of the message or in the XML default (UTF-8 or UTF-16) if there is no explicit declaration. Basic ASCII text Plain text containing no tags of any kind, except for the tags &amp; and &lt; that XML insists must be used to represent ampersand and less-than characters in text; and with the character set limited to the ASCII range, i.e. valid UTF-8 characters whose character number lies between 32 (space) and 126 (tilde). Text script code – ISO 15924 Afaka Script is not supported by Unicode. Arabic Imperial Aramaic Armenian Avestan Balinese Bamun Bassa Vah Script is not supported by Unicode. Batak Bengali Blissymbols Script is not supported by Unicode. Bopomofo Brahmi Braille Buginese Buhid Chakma Script is not supported by Unicode. Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Carian Cham Cherokee Cirth Script is not supported by Unicode. Coptic Cypriot Cyrillic Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant) Script is not supported by Unicode. Devanagari (Nagari) Deseret (Mormon) Duployan shorthand, Duployan stenography Script is not supported by Unicode. Egyptian demotic Script is not supported by Unicode. Egyptian hieratic Script is not supported by Unicode. Egyptian hieroglyphs Elbasan Script is not supported by Unicode. Ethiopic (Ge‘ez) Khutsuri (Asomtavruli and Khutsuri) Script is not supported by Unicode. Georgian (Mkhedruli) Glagolitic Gothic Grantha Script is not supported by Unicode. Greek Gujarati Gurmukhi Hangul (Hangŭl, Hangeul) Han (Hanzi, Kanji, Hanja) Hanunoo (Hanunóo) Han (Simplified variant) Han (Traditional variant) Hebrew Hiragana Pahawh Hmong Script is not supported by Unicode. Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana) Old Hungarian Script is not supported by Unicode. Indus (Harappan) Script is not supported by Unicode. Old Italic (Etruscan, Oscan, etc.) Javanese Japanese syllabaries (alias for Han + Hiragana + Katakana) Jurchen Script is not supported by Unicode. Kayah Li Katakana Kharoshthi Khmer Khojki Kannada Korean (alias for Hangul + Han) Kpelle Script is not supported by Unicode. Kaithi Lanna, Tai Tham Lao Latin (Fraktur variant) Script is not supported by Unicode. Latin (Gaelic variant) Script is not supported by Unicode. Latin Default. Lepcha (Róng) Limbu Linear A Script is not supported by Unicode. Linear B Lisu (Fraser) Loma Script is not supported by Unicode. Lycian Lydian Mandaic, Mandaean Manichaean Script is not supported by Unicode. Mayan hieroglyphs Script is not supported by Unicode. Mende Script is not supported by Unicode. Meroitic Cursive Script is not supported by Unicode. Meroitic Hieroglyphs Script is not supported by Unicode. Malayalam Mongolian Moon (Moon code, Moon script, Moon type) Script is not supported by Unicode. Mro, Mru Script is not supported by Unicode. Meitei Mayek (Meithei, Meetei) Myanmar (Burmese) Old North Arabian (Ancient North Arabian) Script is not supported by Unicode. Nabatean Script is not supported by Unicode. Nakhi Geba (’Na-’Khi ²Ggŏ-¹baw, Naxi Geba) Script is not supported by Unicode. N’Ko Nüshu Script is not supported by Unicode. Ogham Ol Chiki (Ol Cemet’, Ol, Santali) Old Turkic, Orkhon Runic Oriya Osmanya Palmyrene Script is not supported by Unicode. Old Permic Script is not supported by Unicode. Phags-pa Inscriptional Pahlavi Psalter Pahlavi Script is not supported by Unicode. Book Pahlavi Script is not supported by Unicode. Phoenician Miao (Pollard) Script is not supported by Unicode. Inscriptional Parthian Reserved for private use (start) Reserved for private use (end) Rejang (Redjang, Kaganga) Rongorongo Script is not supported by Unicode. Runic Samaritan Sarati Script is not supported by Unicode. Old South Arabian Saurashtra SignWriting Script is not supported by Unicode. Shavian (Shaw) Sharada, Śāradā Script is not supported by Unicode. Khudawadi, Sindhi Script is not supported by Unicode. Sinhala Sora Sompeng Script is not supported by Unicode. Sundanese Syloti Nagri Syriac Syriac (Estrangelo variant) Syriac (Western variant) Syriac (Eastern variant) Tagbanwa Takri, Ṭākrī, Ṭāṅkrī Script is not supported by Unicode. Tai Le New Tai Lue Tamil Tangut Script is not supported by Unicode. Tai Viet Telugu Tengwar Script is not supported by Unicode. Tifinagh (Berber) Tagalog (Baybayin, Alibata) Thaana Thai Tibetan Tiruta Ugaritic Vai Visible Speech Script is not supported by Unicode. Warang Citi (Varang Kshiti) Script is not supported by Unicode. Woleai Script is not supported by Unicode. Old Persian Cuneiform, Sumero-Akkadian Yi Code for inherited script Mathematical notation Script is not supported by Unicode. Symbols Script is not supported by Unicode. Code for unwritten documents Script is not supported by Unicode. Code for undetermined script Code for uncoded script Other text type code Promotional text Promotional text referring to a content item. Abstract An abstract of a content item. Included matter note A note describing material included in a content item (eg “Includes photographs”). Designation as part of a series eg ‘5th in a series of articles about…’. References References (citations) that are included in a content item (not references to a content item). Title type code Undefined Distinctive title (book); Cover title (serial); Title on item (serial content item or reviewed resource) The full text of the cover title of a serial, or the title on a serial content item or a reviewed resource, without abbreviation or abridgement. ISSN key title of serial Serials only. Title in original language Where the subject of the ONIX record is a translated item. Title acronym or initialism An acronym or initialism of Title Type 01, eg “JAMA”, “JACM”. Abbreviated title An abbreviated form of Title Type 01. Title in other language A translation of Title Type 01 into another language. Sender’s catalog title The title of a serial taken from the sender’s product catalog. Transliteration scheme code Finnish standard SFS 4900 Transliteration of Cyrillic characters – Slavic languages. Finnish standard SFS 5807 Transliteration and transcription of Greek characters. Finnish standard SFS 5755 Transliteration of Arabic characters. Finnish standard SFS 5824 Transliteration of Hebrew characters. ISO 3602 Documentation – Romanization of Japanese (kana script). ISO 7098 Information and documentation – Romanization of Chinese. Unnamed person(s) Unknown Anonymous et al And others: when some but not all contributors are listed. Various authors When there are multiple authors, and none are listed. Preservation verification status Unknown It is genuinely unknown whether the preservation agency has checked the preserved holdings in the <Coverage> statement. This status should be updated when information is available. Unverified Preservation agency has not checked the preserved holdings in the <Coverage> statement, and it is not known whether all issues or e-content items are preserved. Verification in progress Preservation agency is in the process of checking the preserved holdings in the <Coverage> statement, and nothing can be said about completeness at this stage. Verified and incomplete Preservation agency has checked the preserved holdings in the <Coverage> statement, and some issues or e-content items intended to be preserved are not complete. Verified and complete Preservation agency has checked the preserved holdings in the <Coverage> statement, and all issues or e-content items intended to be preserved are complete.